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    A Guide to Exploring Galle Fort

    An enchanting escapade for couples
    The South’s most enchanting city Galle, where the famous Galle Fort is located, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a a popular intimate stop for couples. Blending a captivating history, colonial charm, chic cafes and tropical flair the Fort and city boast a storied rich past.

    Even before it was captured by the Portuguese in the 16th century, Galle was a stop for ancient mariners going wes, consequently referenced by Ibn Batuta the famous Moroccan explorer. While the Portuguese, understood the importance of the Port for protection and trade, it was the Dutch, who took over the Fort in the 17th century to expand and transform it into Sri Lanka's main spice trading port and an important fortification. The legacy of these eras lives on in the impressive fortifications, cobbled streets and unique architectural tapestry as captured in this comprehensive guide to exploring Galle Fort.

    While Galle is a historical gem, it is also equally popular as a romantic city. With spellbinding rampart sunsets, charming museums, beautiful beaches and an exciting food scene to explore the Fort is a romantic sojourn unlike any other.

    Whether you seek adventure, romance, relaxation, or cultural immersion, Galle Fort has it all and so much more. With its captivating allure, you will just not be able to get enough.

    Where is Galle Fort?

    Galle Fort is in the city of Galle around 110 kilometres from the capital, Colombo. It is a short drive from some of Sri Lanka’s popular beachside escapes, including Hikkaduwa, Unawatuna and Mirissa.

    Getting to Galle Fort from Colombo

    There are several ways to get to Galle Fort from Colombo:

    By Train: The train journey from Colombo Fort Railway Station to Galle Station is a popular and scenic option. The trip takes about 2 hours with options from the express train to the slower commuter train.

    By Seaplane: If you’re looking for a more unique option, a seaplane will take you to the nearby Koggala Lake, just a short distance from Galle.

    By Car: The southern expressway is a scenic route and will take you to Galle in under 2 hours.

    A Brief History

    For centuries, Galle flourished as a vital centre for trade and commerce. Its strategic position along well-established shipping routes, coupled with its naturally protected harbour, made it an ideal centre for natural trade. As early as the 1st century A.D., historical records mention Galle as a bustling hub frequented by Greek, Arabic, and Chinese traders. This strategic location placed Galle at the heart of the Maritime Silk Road, a network of trade routes that linked East and West.

    The arrival of the European powers, starting with the Portuguese in the 16th century brought fierce competition for control of the Port and the lucrative spice trade. Laying siege, Galle fell in 1518, and the Portuguese constructed the first Fort on the site. However, the Dutch, with their ambitions of dominating Asian trade routes, set their sights on Galle and captured it from the Portuguese in 1640.

    Recognizing the need for a powerful fortification, the Dutch completed the present Fort in 1663, a structure that stands as a testament to their strategic foresight.

    Galle’s Must-See and Do’s

    Here’s our guide to some of the best experiences for couples in Galle

    Galle Lighthouse

    Galle Lighthouse

    Galle Lighthouse

    Standing tall amidst the surrounding palm trees, the iconic Galle Lighthouse is a picture-postcard landmark, originally built in 1848. Though the current structure dates back to 1939 it nevertheless attracts crowds as an iconic landmark that has unfailingly guided ships into Galle Harbour for more than a century. Gaining prominence as a fun Galle exploration spot as well as for great photo opportunities, the lighthouse has become a symbol of the city itself. Climb to the top (if open to the public) for breathtaking panoramic views or simply capture the perfect southern Sri Lankan image against its pristine white facade.

    Location: Corner of Hospital and Rampart St


    A Walk Along the Galle Ramparts

    Galle Ramparts

    A Walk Along the Galle Ramparts

    Take a walk along the very walls that have witnessed the ebbs and flows of history. The coral-mixed ramparts of the Fort are also popular
    sunset-watching cuddle spots. Start your journey on the ‘Fort Walk’, at the historic Clock Tower, pass through the main gate and head south, journeying deeper into the Fort passing the Dutch Reformed Church and other colonial structures.

    On the western side of the Fort, you'll encounter the beautifully restored Dutch Hospital, which is now home to restaurants and cafes for a quick bite and a cup of coffee. As you follow the ramparts south towards the iconic lighthouse, encounter the Meeran Mosque, the Flag Rock Bastion, and the intriguing Triton Bastion. Your rampart walk concludes at Star Bastion where unfolding before you are magnificent panoramic views of the coastal line stretching towards the northern coast and the town of Hikkaduwa.

    Tip: This approximately 2-kilometre walk is best enjoyed during cooler mornings or late afternoons when the tropical heat is more tolerable.

    Unveiling Galle’s Inner Fort Treasures

    The interior of the Fort is an enchanting mix of cafes, restaurants, souvenir shops, boutique hotels and spas which you can explore to your heart’s content.

    As a stroke of luck, the high Rampart walls also provided ample protection during the 2004 tsunami, allowing the structure to remain preserved and largely undamaged. Take your time wandering these cobbled streets, and feel transported to a European town square, a testament to the lasting influence of the colonial era.

    Here are some of the most important treasures to explore:

    Dutch Reform Church (1640): This beautiful and historic church has a small graveyard and beautiful church interiors well preserved and standing tall since the 17th century, whispering stories of faith and resilience.

    Old Dutch Hospital (18th century): Along with Colombo’s Dutch Hospital, the Galle Fort Dutch Hospital was also transformed and renovated into a restaurant and hip shopping promenade while retaining its original architectural features.

    Amangalla (1684): Once the residence of the Dutch Governor, this building now boasts the popular luxury hotel brand’s one of two luxury hotels on the island.

    All Saints Anglican Church (Late 1800s): Built from solid rock, this church exudes a sense of strength and serenity.

    Meeran Mosque (1904): A centre for Galle’s Muslim community to gather, this mosque showcases intricate architecture.

    Sudharmalaya Temple: This pristine white Buddhist temple is a sacred space inside the Fort.

    This guide to the best sites to explore while roaming the Fort unveils a part of its Soul.

    Sunset from the Galle Fort Ramparts

    Galle Fort Ramparts

    Sunset from the Galle Fort Ramparts

    After a day of beach fun or Fort exploration, as the day draws to a close, a magical spectacle unfolds around the Galle Fort walls. Around 5:30 in the evening, locals and visitors gather at the Fort walls overlooking the western walls to capture the famous awe-inspiring Galle Fort Sunset.

    A marvel of nature, this sunset unfolds amidst a festive evening atmosphere with local boys playing cricket or soccer on the grassy patches below, some flying kites alongside the walls while couples stroll hand in hand. As the sun dips below the horizon, Mother Nature pays special attention to painting the skies over Galle in a dazzling array of colours for a spectacular sight.

    For the best views, head to the Triton Bastion, located on Rampart Street opposite Pilgrims Bar. However, any point along the western side of the Fort walls offers views of the breathtaking panorama.

    While you enjoy the sunset magic, watch out for cliff jumping at Flag Rock, where a group of fearless locals provide some entertainment every evening!


    Pedlar Street

    Pedlar Street

    Pedlar Street

    Galle Fort is a haven for those who love to indulge in some retail therapy. With boutiques, art galleries, and shops selling spices, gems, and handcrafted curios Pedlar Street is the main shopping precinct.

    If you have an eye for a bargain this is the place to find it. Whether you seek souvenirs to take back or unique pieces to adorn your wardrobe Galle Fort has something for everyone.

    Our recommendation for Must-Visit Shops:

    Stick No Bills: This store boasts an incredible collection of retro prints with a distinct ‘Ceylon’ theme.

    MimiMango: Strictly for women, MimiMango offers stylish women’s clothing and Sri Lankan accessories.

    Koccoriko Paola's Shop: For the discerning traveller, the store offers quality textiles and handcrafted souvenirs.

    Exotic Roots: A charming store run by a mother & daughter, has a host of unique handicrafts and artwork created by the owners themselves.

    Made in Ceylon: A colourful store with whimsical souvenirs of Sri Lanka.



    Escape to Unawatuna Beaches

    A short distance away, the city’s magic continues to bestow spellbinding gifts with stunning beaches just beyond the Fort walls.

    Unawatuna Beach

    The horseshoe-shaped main beach at Unawatuna is one of the most famous beaches for couples. Perfect for swimming in clear calm waters, the southern end and middle stretch of the beach is more secluded than the main beach area if you prefer some private moments.

    Jungle Beach

    Much less busy than Unawatuna’s main beach, this section of Unawatuna is a beautiful stretch of white sand and turquoise waters. While the beach area is smaller the experience is more private and secluded.

    Whale Watching from Galle

    Sri Lanka’s rich biodiversity unfolds on both land and sea.

    Galle along with Mirissa offers couples a unique opportunity to witness the ocean’s majestic marine life in their natural habitat. A prime location for watching migrant whales and captivating dolphins, Galle Harbour has options to take whale-watching tours.

    The best season for this excursion is between December and March, when the waters are calmer, and the ocean becomes a highway for these marine giants. Alongside dolphins many species of whales such as Bryde’s whales, Sperm whales and the most majestic of them all, the Blue whale.

    Tour Details:

    Duration: Leaving at dawn the tour lasts between 4-6 hours.
    Includes: Breakfast, tea and snacks.

    Romantic Beach Rope Swings

    You have probably already seen the popular Sri Lankan rope swing going viral on Instagram. This experience is a short drive from Galle and is often never missed by couples visiting Galle.

    The original swing at Dalawella Beach is simply a bit of pure beach fun and of course an amazing Insta-worthy photograph.

    Swing Options:

    Dalawella Beach (Dream Cabanas): This is the original viral swing, and it currently costs LKR 500 for around 5 swings.
    Mihiripenna Beach: A short walk away, this swing is above a natural lagoon. It’s slightly cheaper (LKR 300) and perfect for a sunrise swing experience.

    Galle's Vibrant Markets

    Galle's Vibrant Markets

    Galle's Vibrant Markets

    An immersive experience, the local market visit is a feast of sights, smells and sounds. Allowing the opportunity to join the throngs of local crowds and mingle amongst the bustling fruit, spice, and flower markets. These colourful marketplaces offer an exotic sensory experience not to be missed.

    Tips:
    Local wisdom is key. You'll find spices here at a fraction of the price compared to shops within the Fort Walls. Don't be afraid to follow the advice of locals - they'll steer you towards the best deals and most authentic ingredients.

    Ask for fruit sellers for samples and they will gladly oblige.



    Galle Maritime Museum

    Galle Maritime Museum

    Galle Maritime Museum

    The Galle harbour and the coastline of Sri Lanka are full of battle shipwrecks and those that have been torn apart on shallow reefs. The Museum features many artifacts from these shipwrecks from across the island in its collection, brought ashore during excavations. These relics, some dating back centuries, offer a glimpse into the maritime trade routes and cultural exchanges that have shaped Sri Lanka's rich history.

    Highlights of the Museum:

    Fascinating maritime objects including a Dutch vessel that sank in the Galle Harbour, right behind the Museum.

    Explore the museum's intricate models of traditional Sri Lankan boats and majestic ships, providing an educational insight into the evolution of many maritime vessels.

    The Museum houses a host of historical maps that charted the navigational routes of seafarers.

    Discover an arsenal of artillery used in past maritime battles.

    Location: Queen's Street, Galle.
    Tickets: Local Visitors: LKR 20 | Foreign Visitors: LKR 300 (Prices are subject to change and reflect current pricing)
    Opening Hours: 9:00 am to 5:00 pm


    Unawatuna Peace Pagoda

    Unawatuna Peace Pagoda

    Unawatuna Peace Pagoda

    This Buddhist stupa is one of three such sacred structures in Sri Lanka, making it a significant landmark. Built by a Japanese Buddhist order in 2005 as a symbol of peace and unity, the pagoda's pristine white dome stands out amidst the greenery, offering a striking contrast to the beachside blues of Unawatuna. An architectural masterpiece, the highlight of this pagoda is the magnificent Golden statue of Lord Buddha.

    The pagoda's elevated location also offers stunning views of the surroundings. An evening visit ensures you can witness a glorious sunset.

    Location: Unawatuna, Sri Lanka



    Rumassala Sanctuary

    Rumassala Sanctuary

    Rumassala Sanctuary

    Steeped in legend, the Rumassala mountain is an enchanting setting perfect for ocean views, a romantic stroll or a secluded picnic. As per the Indian epic, Ramayana, Rumassala is one of five locations in Sri Lanka where the monkey god Hanuman dropped pieces of the Holy Sanjeevi mountain (while he was transporting the entire mountain back to Rama and Lakshmana). The hilltop area is indeed famous for having exotic medicinal plants. The sanctuary is conveniently located near Jungle Beach, and easily accessible via Jungle Beach Road.

    Location: Unawatuna, Sri Lanka
    Best Time to Visit: Late morning to early afternoon (1 pm to 2 pm) provides pleasant sunshine for exploring.

    Conclusion

    Featuring a curated guide of the best 12 couple experiences to explore in Galle, the Fort and its surroundings, the beach city is sure to enchant as a romantic rendezvous.

    Speak to Our Concierge
    Telephone
    +94 76 757 8865
    whatsapp
    +94 76 757 8865
    Address
    2D,
    Inner Bagatalle Road,
    Colombo 03,
    Sri Lanka.

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